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15.3-bo'lim: Umumiy hududlar bo'yicha ikki karrali integrallar

  1. \( \displaystyle \iint\limits_{D}{{42{y^2} - 12x\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D = \left\{ {\left( {x,y} \right)|0 \le x \le 4,{{\left( {x - 2} \right)}^2} \le y \le 6} \right\}\) Yechim
  2. \( \displaystyle \iint\limits_{D}{{2y{x^2} + 9{y^3}\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D\) \( \displaystyle y = \frac{2}{3}x\) va \(y = 2\sqrt x \) bilan chegaralangan mintaqadir. Yechim
  3. \( \displaystyle \iint\limits_{D}{{10{x^2}{y^3} - 6\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D\) \(x = - 2{y^2}\) va \(x = {y^3}\) bilan chegaralangan mintaqadir. Yechim
  4. \( \displaystyle \iint\limits_{D}{{x\left( {y - 1} \right)\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D\) \(y = 1 - {x^2}\) va \(y = {x^2} - 3\) bilan chegaralangan hududdir. Yechim
  5. \( \displaystyle \iint\limits_{D}{{5{x^3}\cos \left( {{y^3}} \right)\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D\) \(y = 2\), \( \displaystyle y = \frac{1}{4}{x^2}\) va \(y\) o'qi bilan chegaralangan hududdir. Yechim
  6. \( \displaystyle \iint\limits_{D}{{\frac{1}{{{y^{\frac{1}{3}}}\left( {{x^3} + 1} \right)}}\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D\) \(x = - {y^{\frac{1}{3}}}\), \(x = 3\) va \(x\) o'qi bilan chegaralangan mintaqadir. Yechim
  7. \( \displaystyle \iint\limits_{D}{{3 - 6xy\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D\) quyida ko'rsatilgan mintaqadir.
    The region \(D\) is shaded in.  It is bounded above by the horizontal line \(y = 1\) and below by the horizontal line \(y = - 4\).  The upper part of the region is the area inside the upward opening parabola \(y = {x^2}\), running from \(\left( { - 1,1} \right)\) across to \(\left( {1,1} \right)\), and the lower part is the area inside the downward opening parabola \(y = - {x^2}\), running from \(\left( { - 2, - 4} \right)\) across to \(\left( {2, - 4} \right)\).  The two parts meet at the origin where the region pinches down to a single point.
    Yechim
  8. \(\iint\limits_{D}{{{{\bf{e}}^{\,{y^{\,4}}}}\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D\) quyida ko'rsatilgan mintaqadir.
    The region \(D\) is shaded in.  It is the region between the curve \(x = {y^3}\) and the y-axis, running from \(y = - 1\) at the bottom up to \(y = 1\) at the top.  Above the x-axis the region lies to the right of the y-axis and to the left of the curve, widening out to the segment from \(\left( {0,1} \right)\) to \(\left( {1,1} \right)\) at the top.  Below the x-axis it is the mirror image through the origin, lying to the left of the y-axis and widening out to the segment from \(\left( { - 1, - 1} \right)\) to \(\left( {0, - 1} \right)\) at the bottom.  The two halves meet at the origin.
    Yechim
  9. \( \displaystyle \iint\limits_{D}{{7{x^2} + 14y\,dA}}\) ni baholang, bu erda \(D\) \(x = 2{y^2}\) va \(x = 8\) bilan chegaralangan mintaqa bo'lib, quyida keltirilgan tartibda.
    1. Avval \(x\), keyin esa \(y\) ga nisbatan integratsiya qiling.
    2. Avval \(y\), keyin esa \(x\) ga nisbatan integratsiya qiling.
    Yechim

10 va 11-masalalar uchun avvalo integrallash tartibini teskari qilib, berilgan integralni baholang.

  1. \( \displaystyle \int_{0}^{3}{{\int_{{2x}}^{6}{{\sqrt {{y^2} + 2} \,dy}}\,dx}}\) Yechim
  2. \( \displaystyle \int_{0}^{1}{{\int_{{ - \sqrt y }}^{{{y^{\,2}}}}{{6x - y\,dx}}\,dy}}\) Yechim
  3. \(y = 1 - {x^2}\) va \(y = {x^2} - 3\) bilan chegaralangan mintaqa maydonini aniqlash uchun ikki karrali integraldan foydalaning. Yechim
  4. \(xy\)-tekisligi va \(f\left( {x,y} \right) = 2 + \cos \left( {{x^2}} \right)\) orasidagi va \(\left( {0,0} \right)\), \(\left( {6,0} \right)\) va \(\left( {6,2} \right)\) uchlari bo‘lgan uchburchak ustida joylashgan hudud hajmini aniqlash uchun ikki karrali integraldan foydalaning. Yechim
  5. \(z = 6 - 5{x^2}\) va \(y = 2x\), \(y = 2\), \(x = 0\) va \(xy\) tekisliklari bilan chegaralangan mintaqa hajmini aniqlash uchun ikki karrali integraldan foydalaning. Yechim
  6. Ikki tsilindr \({x^2} + {y^2} = 4\) va \({x^2} + {z^2} = 4\) kesishmasidan hosil bo'lgan hudud hajmini aniqlash uchun ikki karrali integraldan foydalaning. Yechim